What stupidly easy tech solution do people gloss over all of the time?
For me it's the paranoia surrounding webcams. People outright refuse to own one and I understand, until they go on and on about how they're being spied. Here's the secret - unplug the damn thing when you think you won't use it or haven't used it in a while.
They, whoever it is, can't really spy on you on something that's already off and unplugged!
I keep trying to convince my parents. Then they say but what if I forget the master password? I say they won't with a passphrase but they don't believe me.
Also I don't have experience with PW managers other than 1Password, Bitwarden and Roboform. I personally didn't like Bitwarden. I think it's UI is janky and oldschool. Roboform is so bad I don't even know where to start complaining. So I keep using 1Password even though the UI has been getting worse but it still works for me because of the good integration into the Apple ecosystem. But it's rather expensive for managing the 20 something passwords my parents have. I read about breaches on other PWMs sometimes so I don't really know what to trust and recommend.
Show them you can export the passwords and print them. It will help them to make the switch to know they cannot lose everything because it is on paper. It is what helped my parents
I keep telling myself I need to start using a password manager but I'm worried I won't be able to log into things on my phone or other devices like my work computer when I need to because I don't know the password. Is that a legitimate worry or is there a solution for this? How do you sync passwords between computer and phone?
Eh, I don't trust any 3rd party enough to give them all my passwords and I don't trust myself enough to secure a server for self hosting a password manager.
I know all my passwords, can't forget em, no paper or notes, no repeat passwords.
If you know all your passwords and can’t forget them, I’m assuming your using some sort of pattern to remember them in which case you have a major issue in case of data breaches as your other passwords can be guessed.
A very good friend of mine doesn't use any password manager. I've often in the past told them why don't they? They argue that then all their passwords would be gone if they forget that one master password. Okay, I say, how the fuck is having to remember 1 password harder than having to remember 20 passwords?
Rebooting your PC really does fix a lot of issues.
But in Windows, you have to go to a sub-sub-sub-menu of the old control panel, click on a button called "choose what closing the lid does", then on "change settings that are currently unavailable" and then disable "fast startup (recommended)", just to get your pc to reboot properly.
I call this one forbidden knowledge because I see it so little in public, but I'm sure it's well known in privacy communities: A password like "I have this really secure password that I type into computers sometimes" is a much stronger and easier to memorize password than "aB69$@m". It seems more often than not I find networks where the SSID is a better password than the WPA key.
I agree but I think the problem is that some apps/sites have strict password requirements, which usually includes adding upper-case, symbols, numbers, and then limits the length even sometimes...
I agree - I do use passphrases in some critical cases which I don't want to store in a password manager.
However, I believe passphrases are theoretically more susceptible to sophisticated dictionary type attacks, but you can easily mitigate it by using some less-common 1337speak character replacements.
Highly recommend a password manager though - it's much easier to remember one or two complex master keyring passwords & the random generated passwords will easily satisfy any application's complexity requirements.
Yeah that's basically what I do, I know the passphrase to decrypt my drive, and the one to open Bitwarden and then I basically let that just handle everything else.
If you don't have your files on another physical location you can show me, you don't have a backup, you don't own your files, you basically give your "digital life" to someone else.
The other day, I was chatting on a Discord server about how people manage their photos, which keep piling up each year. I asked which cloud service they use, and one person replied, 'Save them offline.' That really struck me because I haven't invested in offline storage devices in years, and I realized I wasn't storing anything offline.
People still complaining about ads on YouTube. I tell them about ads blockers and they always go "Huh, you sure it works? Sounds good, I might try that" and then proceed to forget about it and complain about ads in a few months time...
Or people, like my mom, who are were relatively educated about technology and don't want to learn new technologies/tools under the pretense of security (even if the software is foss, like again most adblockers.
Edit: Whenever I use a browser without an adblocker, I remember how shitty the web is without them.
I think this happens because people believe that ad blockers are "too good to be true". That was what I first thought when first getting an ad blocker, that there was going to be some kind of "catch" like slowing down websites, making them less functional or being malicious. But it turns out they actually improve performance, rarely affect functionality and are even recommended by the FBI because they protect against malicious advertising.
some TVs have 3rd party specialized versions of the official webapp
The first two have web pages and phone apps. You can find the phone apps on F-droid.
Fun fact: did you know that the youtube app on your TV is just a no-effort web browser with a URL fixed to a web page, which you could even use on your PC?
I just install it for them or tell them to use Brave (don't down vote me, these people aren't going out of their way to use firefox and download all the needed extensions)
Honestly, just Googling (or DuckDuckGo-ing) things. I tend to be the "tech person" that people ask about their computer problems quite often, and 9/10 times I just copy-paste the error code into the search bar and it tells me what to do. I'm not secret about it either, I'm like you can literally just Google it and it'll usually work. But people still seem to think it's magic lol.
My colleague (we work in web dev) will literally sit there staring at an error message but apparently not reading it, and then he'll open ChatGPT and start asking it what to do. The fucker never even Googles error messages, it's an absolute nightmare.
ChatGPT can be super useful, but I'm kind of worried about people learning to use it exclusively.
I tried helping a PhD student assemble a set up for measuring transistors. He used ChatGPT to do all the code for the software control (python), which is fine, even if he relied on it to fix every single part of his code when a quick trip to the reference manuals of the equipments would solve the problem instantly.
At a certain point I realized I maybe had misunderstood his set up design and asked him "wait, which device do you want to connect to your gate? Which terminal even is the gate?"
And I kid you not, the dude asked ChatGPT which terminal in his device was the gate
And the solutions to Windows problems are almost always ludicrously esoteric and stupid anyway lol. It always turns out to be something like "the CPU usage went up because the clock in the taskbar on this specific version of Windows syncs to a different server that closed down so it tries to ping it 400 times a second for some unknown reason and that's why you get a 78-character hexadecimal error code and all your USB devices disconnect whenever you render a video."
If it's not a crash it's probably an ntstatus and if it shows during a bsod then it's a bughcheck code. That said the most common ntstatus I see is the very unhelpful 0xC0000001 - status unsuccessful.
And please just enable blocking cookies and annoyances in unlock origin. It has filters that can be enabled, and you'll never see a cookie banner again.
I agree with everything except a wireless mouse. I have a magnetic usb “nub” that plugs into the mouse so when I need to charge it every couple of weeks it’s as simple as moving the mouse near enough the magnetic cable and it pops into place.
For me, the benefits of a wireless mouse far outweigh the imperceptible-to-me lag from the 2.4ghz dongle 10cm away in clear view. The only downside I can see is the weight of the battery, but I’m not a competitive FPS player so I’m good.
I like wireless for my laptop, but I've never understood the point on my desktop. It's never going beyond the cable's length, and the cable has never gotten in the way unless I'm doing extreme motions with a very low sensitivity. And in that case, I am playing competitive fps.
But what are the benefits of a wireless mouse? You don't have to string the cable from the back of your PC to the mousepad, sure, but that's something you do once a blue moon (unless you often go to LAN partys (which, in itself, are probably not a thing anymore)).
At work, okay, I sometimes get up off my chair and have my company-provided wireless mouse on my leg to keep scrolling while I read through legal documents, but that's a rare use case, too, no?
Wi-Fi basically is wireless Ethernet, so I don’t know what “Ethernet over WiFi” is supposed to mean, and I don’t know what problem is being solved nor what solution is being proposed.
I have Bluetooth earbuds that crack open when they hit a hard surface (have surviveed so far) and the battery is a little Li-Ion pouch on soldered wires. They probably don't last as long as sealed ones of the same size but it's very easy to find and install a replacement battery. Just check disassembly guides before buying.
While I’ve only used one or two types of bluetooth headphones, i’ve never hand any trouble replacing the battery with them. The cups just snap out and then you unplug the lithium cell and plug a new one it, at least in my experience, so that may just have been a thing with the model you got.
I second all of your statements. I don’t care if my Apple TV is on WiFi, but my gaming desktop is most definitely hooked to an Ethernet cable. I also use a wired keyboard and mouse on it, but I’ll admit I have a cheap wireless keyboard and mouse for my work laptop because I didn’t want to deal with another set of cables on the same desk, and I can’t think of a good solution for both machines to share the same keyboard and mouse without having to switch the cables between them all the time.
While not at ALL repairable, I’ve been using my AirBudz for over five years, for 50+ hours every week and the batteries still last for hours. I have my cans for FLACs, but no complaints for the price wirh AirBudz.
What annoys me about webcams is that they could have easily used the power line to the camera to light the LED. Then if the camera was on the light would be on.
But for some reason the LED is enabled separately from the camera, so it can be hacked through software that the camera is on but LED is off. Leading to a lot of paranoia. It’s just a non sensical design choice.
You might have a different type of person in mind than other commenters. Most commenters had such people in mind who won't install a password manager or an ad-blocker, or won't hard reboot their Windows unless supervised. Having said that, I don't think that even if you had technical people in mind this fits the question. They tend to take substantial more effort to learn and use effectively than the scope set by the original question. I thought this question was for little things that have a quick, lasting, and substantial effect. Learning awk and sed is a different thing entirely, I think of those more as productivity tools you can invest in mastering, and pay off in the long run.
Awk is a helps you do any kind of processing of semi structured text data.
Sed is a stream editor which lets you edit a file using commands. Which is tedious until you need to replace something in a bunch if files or make very specific edits across a large number of files.
That assumes you can unplug it. Most devices I own have the camera built right into the device, and it can sometimes be hard to find an option that doesn't include it. I have a Webcam cover on my desktop and laptop.
I haven't seen one that would work for my phone, but if someone has hacked my phone, I probably have bigger issues.
Is it a monitor provided by your workplace? If not, well, it's not that hard to find a monitor without a built-in camera. I found one easily enough for my gaming desktop... Unless the monitor market has dramatically changed since 2019-ish...
Even if you don't use it as a password manager, bitwarden has an excellent pass phrase generator. The only annoyance is when I run into maximum password lengths at times.
The generated password lenghts can be set in the UI at least. It's worse when the password form accepts only SOME special symbols (looking at you bank)
I'm surprised by how many people use Overleaf for writing LaTeX instead of installing something locally. It's not that hard, guys. And the experience can be infinitely better as you can actually customize it however you want.
Well yes but overleaf makes it possible to work on it with a mate, on any device without having to install anything, and it also saves your progress online so you don't lose it or forget you document at home.
If your not seeing were i'm going it's perfect for school project. Through high school and college i've done all my projects with it... I think that's where it shines.
I've heard about Typst, never really tried it. I don't think I'll completely be able to switch anytime soon since no journal accepts it afaik. But maybe I can try it out for personal stuff.
You don't need a fancy computer. There's endless amazing games and they run on a potato. I was just starting Bayonetta and my machine doesn't even spin up. But it does when I open Firefox or my note taking program 🤷🏻♀️
Just keep it away from unsafe networks cuz it'll have vulnerabilities.
They don't "often come with" I'd say it's fairly rare, and especially in the last generation of computers that most have now.
Also, what you mention are all steps above and beyond OP's direction to "just unplug it" and they come with compromises - I.e. A shutter cover isn't a HW disconnect, two very different things. And, a sticker isn't really removable temporarily when you actually do need the camera deliberately. Certain high end laptops have a purported physical HW disconnect toggle or even some "flip around" cameras that are only deployed when needed, but again, few and far between.
Always get the version of the gadget with replaceable batteries unless you want a brick in 3-10 years. Additionally, prefer 18650, AA, AAA batteries, and keep some rechargeable ones around.
Eneloop batteries (the white ones, not the black ones) are the best AA and AAA batteries out there for sure. Panasonic sells a package of Eneloops with a charging device that accepts both AA and AAA batteries, it's very good. Can be charged via USB and can also charge other devices, it's the kind of device I dreamed about in the 90s.
I feel the same way about webcams. I'm paranoid about them too, but you know what's an easy solution? Buy a desktop monitor without one and then buy a USB webcam.
If you're on a laptop, then for the camera just tape a piece of paper over it. As for the internal mic, you might be fucked lol cause I got nothing.
Ok, I hear you. But here's the secret: I don't want to use a webcam at all. If you want to see me, agree to a physical meetup. Obviously that's not the only reason.
I work in a remote first company. We are spread across the whole country. To manage things we do daily meetings. Every single time my camera is covered and nobody has any issues with that. However, when I'm interviewing a potential employee I turn on my camera.
It's good to hear that there are companies that are accepting this. Interviewing is a little different, yeah, that's probably understandable when done remotely
SFTP file transfers, I'm guilty of forgetting about it myself sometimes.
Whether it's Syncthing for keeping device data synced and backed up, or just wanting to get a file from point A to point B and using your preferred SFTP client like FileZilla, it can be really easy to forget just how easy these are.
I see people making screenshots of their whole phone's screen and posting them just to show a picture. In reality, maybe 90% of the time, if you see a picture on the screen of your phone, you can save that picture, with no pointless information around it, no black bars and so on. Even if that's not possible, Android for example has been doing something from the recent apps screen that lets you extract a picture from an app's screen - and that's arguably even easier than doing a screenshot.
I have a webcam that we use when we're not home for longish periods. It's unplugged when we're here. Also, it is connected to my own server, not some corporate cloud crap.
The actual simple and sane solution would just be to require indicator leds hardwired to the literal power supply lines of the camera chip/microphone, so they're physically impossible top turn off while recording.
This is exactly what I do with my tobii eye tracker. I'm a bit paranoid about what it can see so I have it plugged into a USB hub with power buttons that I just disable when I'm not using it.
Which does not solve the webcam's mic, which (to me) is a bigger issue because it does not only record who's in the from of the machine, but also the whole surrounding area.