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Petition to defederate from hexbear.net

I am not sure where to post this - most of us on this instance probably use it as a "general-purpose" one to launch ourselves into the wider Fediverse, with only a few communities being here locally. @jgrim@discuss.online @lazyguru@discuss.online

I would like for Discuss.Online to defederate from the troll instance hexbear.net, to protect new users (who don't understand how communities work, local and remote) from being exposed to their toxicity and therefore drive people away from the Fediverse. I personally made the mistake of responding to a comment in a post in !ChapoTrapHouse@hexbear.net and continued to receive messages from them - each one triggering my Notifications - for WEEKS afterwards (and then did the same for lemmygrad.ml as well, though iirc at least one and probably both of these occurrences likely was from my prior instance StarTrek.Website, which I moved from to here b/c of Discuss.Online's much better admin practices e.g. significantly higher uptime). I almost quit the Fediverse entirely after those incidents, though thankfully I recalled how Kbin used to be better, less toxic I mean, than Lemmy, and pushed through to figure out how to block things, especially instances (which sadly does absolutely nothing to stop this effect, when in communities not actually located on those instances, since the "instance block" is more of a "community mute"). Though I am by no means the only one that this has happened to - it seems to continually occur for each new user that joins here, almost like a rite of passage to learn which instances need to be avoided, and yet we don't even know how many users this is turning away from us.

Such instances and hexbear.net in particular either cannot or will not control their users, and in fact there is evidence that the admins themselves have lied to other instance admins, at which point any further communication to them is already known to be in bad faith (admittedly, the other possibility is that the admins lied to their own userbase - although is that really much better?). You can read all about this particular incident in e.g. https://discuss.online/post/13387124 (and others e.g. https://lemmygrad.ml/post/6205969), although it is only the latest in a long string of such occurrences. Another good read is https://discuss.online/post/434998, which cites several examples that caused the admins of Lemmy.World to defederate from hexbear.net (much of the content has since been deleted, either by mods or by the OP, but it should be visible somewhere e.g. the modlog?). Many of the largest instances across the Fediverse have eventually already defederated from this instance - e.g. https://sh.itjust.works/post/4279462 and https://lemmy.ca/post/3326347 and https://feddit.org/post/41472 (I don't understand German so that's the best example I could find there).

Personally I want very badly to defederate from users on lemmy.ml for similar reasons, and also the admins there likewise are not transparent with their policies of saying one thing while doing another, in particular site-wide banning people for comments that they did not know were taboo, b/c it says so nowhere that people know how to read what topics are prohibited (e.g. in the sidebar it just says "A community of privacy and FOSS enthusiasts, run by Lemmy’s developers", and there is a link to "What is Lemmy.ml", which is just a broken link). That one I understand may be more problematic to defederate from although I think there is a strong case to be made for it. Fwiw, it was recently discussed in https://discuss.online/post/13727946 including that incident where a mod told a user that they (the mod) wanted to kill them (the OP) (sadly, I am not anywhere close to joking or exaggerating - read it for yourself e.g. at https://hexbear.net/post/3706906/5518427 where even the unremoved comments from the mod doubles down with "nono I don't want to shoot for pointing that it's a game, I want to shoot you because...", and then later tripled down still further, e.g. stating “I hope you die soon.”). To be clear, the incident occurred on hexbear.net, but the mod is from lemmy.ml - those instances are often intertwined, along with lemmygrad.ml.

But regardless of what happens with lemmy.ml, the case for defederation from hexbear.net seems much more clear and straightforward - and really, why not?

Tangentially, @Blaze@feddit.org does great work in enticing mainstream Redditors to come to Lemmy, and is looking for an instance to recommend that new users to come to, though the current federation with hexbear.net is a dealbreaker. I don't know if you would even want to see a large influx of new more mainstream users from there, and to be clear I think that Discuss.Online should defederate from hexbear.net (and possibly lemmy.ml) either way, but I wanted to point out how defederation is not necessarily a bad thing i.e. in terms of decreasing available content, as doing so would open up new possibilities to be more welcoming to an audience that gets turned away by such toxicity and political extremism as is constantly flooding over here from those sources, i.e. increasing content overall.

Discuss.Online is such a welcoming instance, I feel, and you are doing a fantastic job of being admins, e.g. as evidenced by the uptime stats, and upgrade timeliness, etc. The only downside is being willing to host such toxic content on this instance that derives from other sources that are not nearly so welcoming and friendly - and yet are presented side-by-side here along with all other content as being equally worthy of attention (especially when browsing by All, which I note is the default behavior, rather than Subscribed). We can do nothing to control others, only ourselves, but deciding to remain federated with them is a choice that reflects poorly on us imho (even if most of us have already blocked or otherwise avoid those communities personally, being more tech-savvy than your average mainstream Redditor), so I hope you will give strong consideration to these points, regardless of whatever the outcome may end up being. And thank you in advance for that!:-)

52 comments
  • I fully agree. I moved to sh.itjust.works and recommend others new to Lemmy to the instance specifically because they defederated with hexbear, lemmygrad, and beehaw (among others).

    Defederation is a huge selling point of Lemmy over other services and I have had no negative experiences with other users thanks to instance admins who take the difficult choice to defederate. Imagine if The_Donald could have been blocked along with all of its users. The toxicity that leaked out everywhere from that community was painful. Defederation is that power, and it’s something incredibly positive for Lemmy instances and the users of that instance.

    There’s nothing stopping people creating an account on those instances if there are communities there that they care about.

    I hope your instance goes for it because it’ll have a wide reaching and positive impact on engagement and community growth when that small fraction of non-lurkers engage and have a positive experience, void of the toxicity that commonly stems from users of hexbear etc.

    Edit: I confused Beehaw - they are a fine instance. Other commenters have noted Beehaw defederated with SJW, not the other way round, for different reasons.

    • I was disagreeing with you until you mentioned the "new user" argument. I absolutely agree with that, if new users check out Lemmy and the first thing they see is the brainrot from hexbear or lemmy.ml, that would make a disastrous first impression.

        1. yeah, for those of us who stuck around here it's already in the past
        2. so far this has happened 100% of the time I've told people about Lemmy irl - they not only don't join us but they outright chide me for even having mentioned it, always citing the "political extremism" that they see, which I thought was odd b/c while it's here it's easy to block and not that prevalent, EXCEPT...
        3. DYK that in a Google search, the top hit for "Lemmy" that is an actual instance (4th hit for me) is indeed "lemmy.ml", which notably offers a default sort of Local rather than All - so indeed the anti-capitalistic, anti-Western society propaganda (apparently) IS precisely what people see when they search for "Lemmy"
        4. A DuckDuckGo search will show first Lemmy.World, but how many mainstream normies will use that approach rather than Google? Lemmy has a huge reputation problem, and it doesn't help that a new user can simply walk into CTH or the_dunk_tank and experience all of that first-hand - and worse yet, there really is no way (short of defederation) to block all the users from an instance that encourages such behaviors.
      • Yep, I wandered into TDT as a new user and got into a discussion with a bunch of hexies all telling me how NK was way better than the US. The only reason I couldn't see how much more propagandized US citizens were than the N Koreans was because I'd been so thoroughly indoctrinated.

        It's been over a year now and I'm still waiting for anyone in that sub to move to NK, which is apparently a really cool and chill place.

    • Prior to the Rexodus, during the protests, after reading some articles about social media, I decided that I was going to leave Reddit to get away from the toxicity. I did not know yet if I would replace it with anything else online (as opposed to e.g. reading books & otherwise touching grass irl & offline), but I definitely had to get away from that as it was seeping its way into me, and I did not like who I had become (yet as a mod of a couple mid-sized gaming communities there, I couldn't exactly just not see such stuff as continued to come my way).

      I truly do want to hear from a wide diversity of opinions - so long as they are offered in good faith. The lack of the latter though... why should someone else's right to speak infringe upon, even trounce (the better word might be "trump"?) my right to not have to listen?

      Btw, we did have a heavily conservative (group of?) instances here, exploding-heads.com, although the entire Fediverse individually defederated from them, after which they ceased to exist (I have no idea if those are related somehow or if they simply fell upon themselves due to in-fighting; but either way newer ones did not spring back up, which is the important thing). Hexbear.net, and to a significantly lesser degree lemmy.ml (complicated by their admins also being the main developers of the Lemmy codebase), seems basically to be the leftist equivalent. And the admins of hexbear themselves know and admit to their users trolling the entire Fediverse, as reading my link to the hexbear statement and the links to similar statements within hexbear shows. Even so, they cannot - or will not - control their users. At which point it falls upon others to have to make the harder choices.

      PieFed allows such - every single post involving Beehaw is given this message:

      This post is hosted on beehaw.org which has higher standards of behaviour than most places. Be nice.

      With that link going to the very own words that Beehaw chooses to say about their own platform, rather than words being said about them by someone else. However, Lemmy does not offer this capability, more's the pity. I hold out strong hopes that Sublinks will though, one day:-).

      As you say, people will go turtle and refuse to engage, unless they feel that it is safe to do so, thus ironically in order to try to encourage additional content we need to block out content that is hindering that growth? :-)

      Btw, your instance did not choose to defederate from beehaw, it was rather the other way around - here is the original notice. TLDR: those are 2 of the largest instances, and mainly they wanted to reduce their EXTREME moderation burden to have everything "just so" as they prefer things to be for them, though they seemed to have made an exception for lemm.ee for whatever reason - see also this recent discussion about it that mentions lemm.ee and discuss.online and in particular this interesting comment.

      I would like to see the Fediverse grow, but for that to happen we need to prune some branches first.

    • Did SJW recently defederate from HB?

      I specifically left because they were fighting very adamantly to stay federated.

      Weird that they defeded with Beehaw, though.

  • I have tried living with them but even blocking it has been ineffective.

    I like free speech and discourse but they rarely do so in good faith.

    • I tried as well, until I realized the same.

      The instance block feature is misnamed imho - it only blocks communities on that instance, but as you see the users can still reply to you, triggering notifications, and vote to influence the visibility of your content.

      As it should be for any member of the Fediverse, except they do not abide by the rules set forth on most instances, nor are we able to block them, leaving defederation as the only, last resort.

      They will still continue to come, via their alts, but it will still help a bit, like having a spam filter for Lemmy - every step helps.

  • Whoops I seem to have lost a sentence, wherein I stated that a quick glance at !chapotraphouse@hexbear.net (while not logged in) reveals that literally nobody on this instance has subscribed to that community - and yet, does that matter, since we are talking about the experiences of new members, who can nonetheless (as I did) find these posts while browsing All (which I note is the default behavior rather than Subscribed), especially using New?

    And since I've already started adding to the post, here's more: likewise with !technology@hexbear.net and !videos@hexbear.net and !news@hexbear.net, although some people seem subscribed to !memes@hexbear.net.

    For those of us who are more tech savvy - even if we don't use Arch btw:-P - it's not such a problem, but how many people will persist in learning how to do that, especially to then be surprised when ever after blocking an instance, those users can still reply (thereby generating Notifications) to them? The top criticism of Lemmy on Reddit is ofc the overall lack of content - especially niche communities - but the 2nd top criticism iirc is our toxicity, e.g. our political extremism problem (a Google search of "Lemmy" pulls up lemmy.ml as the top instance - even though a DuckDuckGo search pulls up Lemmy.World and yet which are mainstream normal people more likely to use? - which has its default feed set to Local, therefore that is what a mainstream normie is vastly more likely to see: "kill the landlords" and other posts advocating for violent upheaval of Western society and other such "both sides equal" rhetoric; which helps me understand why 100% of the people that I've tried to recommend Lemmy to have not only refused to join but admonished me for even having mentioned it to them; NOW I understand that though! b/c OUR experiences, after blocking many communities, are nowhere close to the default that such a new user would see, unguided by someone who knows that it is possible for Lemmy to be experienced differently!!!??!).

    Defederation is nowhere close to ideal, but since there are no other options offered really - e.g. labelling, such as is quite helpfully done for NSFW content across the Fediverse, which could offer a more opt-in than opt-out approach; edit: I had accidentally switched those two terms:-D - then what else can be done, in-between nothing (allowing all remote content to also be hosted from this instance) vs. everything (block it all)? I really do wish that other options were made available - but given these two choices, I am advocating for the latter, for the sake of new users who are least prepared to deal with the situation. Also, as demonstrated by clicking the links in the OP, remote content is always available in read-only mode, so it's not like I am advocating that such content not exist, just that it not be hosted here and thereby turn people away by its presence.

    Doing so would instantly turn Discuss.Online into the #1 top most welcoming Lemmy instance in the USA, and whether we wanted to specifically push for it or not, make it a top target for Reddit refugees.

  • I've been debating putting my two cents in for a while as I'm pretty sure I'm in the minority here, but I chose discuss.online as my main instance BECAUSE it wasn't defederating with anything, at least at the time and that I was aware of. I wanted personal control over what I do and don't get in my feed rather than leaving it to others.

    I get not wanting new users to be put off by hexbear and such, I'm not a fan of them myself. However, I think new users to Lemmy are likely to start of in Lemmy.world or another mainstream or local instance and figure out from there if they want a different Lemmy experience. That's how I ended up here, where I can see just about everything and make my own decisions.

    But yeah, just my personal view on this. I'll likely stick around no matter what decision is made regarding hexbear but I did move here cause of the defederating/refederating back and forths that .world was having with other instances and would hate for that to happen again

    • Genuinely thank you for your input, particularly not in spite of but because it seems to run counter to the prevailing opinion of the moment. imho we strongly need that level of diversity of opinion that, like your answer here, is delivered in good faith 🙏:-).

      The defederations happened just prior to me joining Lemmy, while I was still on Kbin, so while I have read about them far more extensively than most, I can only imagine what it must have been like at the time to live through. I do get a sense that what was known then about hexbear is different than today - there seemed to be more hope about it? While now even hexbears themselves seem to have lost that, knowing that even if someone manages to control themselves personally that so many others in their midst are still refusing to - they see it, and some are truly saddened by it, but they cannot control their instance admins anymore than the admins seem willing to control the users.

      Fwiw I probably would have agreed with you, back then. In fact I know I would have, bc I said similar things back then about Lemmy.ml - "it's just a large instance, and people are humans so we're not perfect and this stuff will happen anywhere that has a sufficient number of people..." I have really changed my tune substantially since then, seeing it (Lemmy.ml still here) differently than I used to (as more of an institutional outcome of admin+moderation practices than individual decisions). Now back to hexbear: they really did deserve the benefit of the doubt too, at first. Before hearing e.g. about the instance admins lying to other instance admins. It was a grand experiment, to see if it would work.

      Also, we hoped for more tools by now. Many of us hoped that Sublinks would be ready - I still do but obviously it's not here just at the moment - and we were promised instance blocking, which turned out to be such a disappointment, plus it makes hexbear opt-out rather than opt-in which I think is so very damaging for new users. If hexbear could just be opt-in, that would be someone's personal freedom of choice, but to federate it alongside all of the other content from the entire Fediverse as if it were the same, with zero warning despite how we know now how it is not being delivered in good faith... it's different now than it used to be, and the tools just simply aren't there to offer us any truly "good" options. It's either full acceptance of them, or full defederation, and that's not a great place to be in but it's where we are.

      Lastly, new users are increasingly being steered away from Lemmy.World even if purely for centralization reasons - they may even start refusing new signups at some point, as they currently have ~80% of all users right now on that one server. It's too much load and it's causing problems sending content out to the other smaller instances, even here iirc (albeit much more rarely than most instances).despite how fantastic the uptime has been. And there is a need for a general-purpose USA-based instance, to perhaps host communities such as an AskUSA. So I for one hope that things here as well differ from the past, and that people do not simply jump onto Lemmy.World, but rather that the Fediverse would be more diversified by being spread across more instances such as this one.

      Thank you again for sharing your perspective.

    • Lemm.ee and lemmy.zip have very short defederation lists if that's your thing

      • And does Lemmy.Today block anything at all? I don't even so much as see the Blocked Instances tab at https://lemmy.today/instances. Not that we are trying to chase anyone away but bc this all seems relevant so it helps to put it in one easy to find place for retrieval:-).

  • Share your comment reply in cth

    • It was something that I considered innocuous - probably along the lines of "at least Biden lowered gas prices, which [implication: while not everything] at least is not nothing". Ofc they were having none of that.

      And it might have been in the_dunk_tank rather than CTH.

      Anyway your question presumes that "weeks" is something that would be shown in the Lemmy UI - but it is not, so all of them will just say "xyz months ago".

      Nor, if they somehow did show a period of multiple weeks, would that even be a bad thing? The sidebar of CTH (and TDT) literally says how e.g. "This is where you come to post big-brained hot takes by chuds, libs, or even fellow leftists, and tear them to itty-bitty pieces with precision dunkstrikes." Their replying in this manner then is a strength - i.e. a match to what they say that they want to do - to "dunk on" people. Then again, the sidebar is hidden by default using the Lemmy web UI in a mobile browser... so how would people, discovering a post by browsing All (lets say by New), even know what they have managed to walk into?

      Mind you, like porn, I have absolutely zero desire to stop the content itself, in this case them from "dunking" on one another, my beef was how then that content gets shared across the entire Fediverse, despite it being not a good "fit" with common standards of decency elsewhere. The community statement for discuss.online says:

      A general purpose Lemmy instance for discovery, fun, & sharing. It's a Lemmy place for all.

      A community for anything and everything that’s not terrible.

      Let’s talk! But not like in a “your partner saw you looking up bunnies with pancakes on their heads” talk. Let’s talk about anything and everything. Like how much we love bunnies with pancakes on their heads!

      And Lemmy.World's statement says:

      Be polite and follow the rules ⚖ https://legal.lemmy.world/tos

      and among them is:

      Everyone has a right to browse and interact with Lemmy.World and other federated instances free of harassment and/or threats of violence. Please try and be kind to your fellow human, or at least civil. Trolling users is only funny if both parties find it funny. Trolling mods and/or site admins is ill-advised. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sealioning https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_(slang)#Concern_troll

      TLDR: remember the human.

      BTW, let us not forget that my post has nothing to do with myself as a single user, but rather that of hexbear admins having lied to admins of other instances, and of a lemmy.ml moderator with the backing of those admins telling a user that they want to kill them and hope that they die soon. With those as the chief matters of concern, what possible use could my own experiences be, except as merely yet one more occurrence, shared by thousands across the entire Fediverse who had to discover the hard way what happens on hexbear? (along with untold others who did not stick around long enough to tell their stories)

  • I wish CTH and dunktank weren’t the most prominent comms coming out of Hexbear (into /all) because they are the most in-crowd parts of the site. They are specifically for dunking and shitposting. Their games comm is great, largest trans comm in the fediverse (I think), and all the people I’ve met over there have been awesome. But they are unapologetic, cynical, honest leftists and they have created an ecosystem there that not everyone understands at first glance. Did you know that Hexbear has been around for 5+ years, isolated from Reddit, and it’s only been about a year that they have been interacting with the general fediverse population? I didn’t get it at first either, but I engaged and learned, and took criticism in stride.

    You are right, you will get shit if you wander into a comm and try to have a serious pro-dem take (or say anything lib-brained in CTH), but again, they are leftists and they will tell you how you are wrong. I find, though, if you are trying to make a serious point, though, they usually come with sources to make you re-think your position.

    This kind of interaction has broadened my mind, but I was leaning left anyway. If your instance is mainly neo-lib, milquetoast Democrats, or easily offended soc-dems, then maybe you’re right, you should defederate. But if your instance has democrats who can see there’s something wrong or strong soc-dems ready to change things, I say you keep them federated, and maybe de-defederate the more controversial comms to protect new users.

    Anyway, best of luck deciding!

    • Search up the sources they provide and research the event and the events surrounding it. They provide some of the most ahistorical "evidence" I've ever seen on lemmy.

      The fact they use liberal as a negative should be enough for any reasonable person to write them off.

      • Totally agree on the "alternative facts" point, though I wanted to add that tbf I think what they are using the word liberal as a negative for is how it does not go far enough. Which... it doesn't. e.g. in the USA, neither conservatives nor liberals are doing much of anything at all to stop gun violence i.e. school shootings.

        However, after that is when they lose people I think, espousing that nothing short of violent upheaval of all society will ever work - although would even that work, when the other side has all the guns and technology and money and power and at this point even legality on their side?

        Hexbears most often use a number of childish argumentation forms - such as "bOtH sIdEs EqUaL" - as extremely well-explained (imho) in Innuendo Studios' The Alt Right Playbook series. That is aimed at explaining how conservatives such as Elon Musk and Joe Rogan and Alex Jones and The_Donald talk, but I notice those identical patterns in arguments from supposed "leftists" on hexbear.net and to a lesser degree lemmy.ml also.

        Although to be clear, that is not why I want to defederate from them. Why I want to be able to block them - which Lemmy software does not allow except for full defederation - is that in addition to their childish forms of argumentation, their behavior is also childish as well, and more precisely they often act as trolls, notably even outside of those well-known communities where such behaviors are encouraged by their admins and mods. If they want to refuse to learn from history - and thereby be doomed to repeat it - that is their choice, but I don't like how they are taking all of Lemmy down that path along with them, especially when new users who don't know much about "instances" can't tell the difference and just thinks of all of Lemmy as "that place where trolls are allowed to exist".

    • Yeah those communities would work great if marked as "local-only". I thought the admins there even said somewhere that they wanted to explore doing that. However, "local-only" communities have been possible for quite awhile now - next week it will have been fully half a year - and seeing as how hexbear is not willing to make that switch... it comes down to other instances making that trolly-problem decision to either allow all of their content, vs. none of it by defederation.

      I also saw some instances (such as StarTrek.Website) attempt to try out intermediate experimental solutions on their own (blocking solely those 2 communities while allowing all others from the instance to be federated), only to have them be terribly confusing to users and later abandon them and just defederate with them entirely.

      I think it boils down to: when people engage in good faith, a solution can be found, but when e.g. even instance admins will lie boldly to the face of other instance admins, what possible agreement could be reached that would satisfy anybody?

      Preemptively I will say that it sucks that people will get caught up in all of this who even on that instance avoid those troublesome communities. On the other hand, good fences make good neighbors, and if you feel bad for them you can create an account and go talk with them - an "opt-in" procedure like that is fantastic, maximizing the freedom of choices for both you and the other party involved.

      The problem comes when features are made to be "opt-out", and moreover, buried beneath several layers of complexity to accomplish a block (assuming that's even possible - right now on Lemmy it's really not, as even after blocking an instance, its users can still troll you, replying to you and generating notifications, plus vote on and thereby influence the visibility of your content). Exactly like how Windows is enshittifying itself, making procedures be "opt-out" like that tends to drive people away - even if good users get caught up in the ongoing struggles. In fact it's rather like taking hostages - "you don't dare defederate from us or all of these innocents will get hurt!" - and yet giving in to the absolute worst behaviors simply offers tacit approval of them, and allows them to spread still further.

      And to be clear, yes I am absolutely talking about making the Fediverse more welcoming to mainstream normies - which is not merely leftits who aren't leftist hard enough, but even centrists, and possibly even some less-vitriolic-and-well-behaving (if any such exist) conservatives. If we want to grow the Fediverse, to where it will be welcoming to ALL, then we need to make sure that ALL feel welcome - at least, those willing to behave and play by the set of mutualy-agreed-upon rules. Though for those unwilling to abide by agreed-upon principles, their political stance does not matter to me in the slightest, as even the very people claiming to espouse them won't hold firm to them anyway.

      • Yeah those communities would work great if marked as "local-only". I thought the admins there even said somewhere that they wanted to explore doing that. However, "local-only" communities have been possible for quite awhile now - next week it will have been fully half a year - and seeing as how hexbear is not willing to make that switch...

        Which I’m glad about because I sometimes like content from that comm, and so do some .ml, lemm.ee, and other instance users. I wouldn’t want to have to switch to a Hexbear account to view those comms. I don’t know how it works, but it makes more sense that the instance that doesn’t like the comms blocks them, like .world did with the piracy comms.

        That’s fine, I just wanted to voice my opinion for the instance few stick up for, but you guys do what you want to do.

52 comments