Died and often killed, don't forget that demonstrations are the compromise for a civil discourse. When not being treated civilly, it quickly becomes a mob and the lynching begins.
It may technically be legal to ask about postsecondary graduation, but asking for a high school graduation year is generally considered illegal, since that'll pretty much get you within a few years of the applicant's age. (I'm honestly unsure whether that's relevant though, since the first comment said "degree," which isn't what we call a high school diploma where I'm from.)
Those questions are begging for discrimination lawsuits. Despite being heavily involved in onboarding at two companies, I'm not sure which of those are legal to ask because no one asks.
Oh, I assumed this was during an interview already. If a company sent me that shit prior to an interview I'd tell the headhunter to try again with a better company.
Tell me with a straight fucking face you’ve been asked about sexual preferences or gender at birth.
Another American here and I can tell you that I've seen both these questions on interview forms. They each came with a "prefer not to specify" response, for all that's worth.
Right out of college, I went through an eight hour long hiring process complete with a proctored exam, three different interviews, a psychological screening, and a meeting with the CEO. All for an entry level position that paid $25k. By the end of the day, I was the only candidate left to be considered and they didn't give me an offer.
I got a call and a quick phone interview two days later from a small independent IT company that quoted me $30k on the spot. I said I was considering a second position and - over the phone - the guy raises it to $35k. Took the deal. Started a week later.
Two months after that, I got a postcard in the mail saying I was no longer being considered for the first job.
The truth. Depending on the context they will either report how many military veterans they employ (so just tabulation that goes to a checkbox if they bid for a government contract), or it involves military benefits in some manner, which will quickly come back to haunt you if you 'lied' on application docs.
Not necessarily requirements, but sometimes government contracts favor contractors that employ veterans, so it's more like the company is hoping to be able to use you on paper.
Almost none of that is asked on an application except the degree date. All of the above would be a fucking nightmare for HR. You really think employers are dumb enough to ask questions that could lead to discrimination lawsuits?!
After you are hired, the forms ask:
Gender and race (you forgot race!): Employers need this for mandatory Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) reporting.
Alcohol and drugs: Only for a very few positions, government, security and the like. Perhaps you were filling out a Form 4473 to buy a gun and got confused?
Arrested and convicted of a crime: Imagine an employee getting raped and the employer having to say, "We had no idea!" I've been arrested shitloads of times, no convictions, no problem. Also, I'm betting you can say "no" for misdemeanor convictions, no one gives a shit unless the job requires a security clearance. And if you think standard hiring invades your privacy, oh boy.
Military: Various laws to protect vets require the employer to know this for benefits, accommodations, etc., same for spouse. Also an EEO thing.
Government work: Never seen this, but I imagine it's like any employer, "Ever worked for us before?"
You made some of that up out of thin air and didn't understand the rest. And here ya got 61 upvotes from people taking all that at face value. Be better.
SOURCE: Worked IT for an employment firm with 200 employers. Designed and posted hiring forms, hiring data and onboarding at two places. Learned more about hiring than I ever wanted to know.
In Fiscal Year 2022, the EEOC received 73,485 new discrimination charges, representing an almost 20% increase from the previous fiscal year. The agency also handled more than 475,000 calls—an 18% increase from FY 2021—and managed 32% more emails from the public than the previous year.
So I guess almost half a million people had no reason to call the EEOC that year, and none of these cases are hiring discrimination or anything. None at all. The experience you had at an employment firm, who's service is to perform this process, is completely identical to the hiring practices at every other company that may or may not engage a service to hire people.
I've been asked all these questions in my job search in the last 6 months. The questions I imagine you're skeptical about like have you ever been depressed or abused drugs do come up often. Not in the initial application but in the required personality test.